What is the difference between sclerosis and scoliosis




















Also, like the most common form of scoliosis, the cause of multiple sclerosis remains unknown. Multiple factors such as family history, age, race, gender, infection, climate, autoimmune disease, and vitamin D levels are thought to play a role in its development. In addition to the development of neuromuscular scoliosis, people with multiple sclerosis can develop the following complications: muscle spasms or stiffness, bladder, bowel, and sexual-function issues, paralysis most commonly in the legs , mental changes such as unpredictable mood swings and forgetfulness, epilepsy, and depression.

Like scoliosis, there is no known cure for multiple sclerosis, but there are treatment methods known to help recovery from attacks, stretch remission periods, influence the progression of the disease, and manage symptoms. Now that we have defined both scoliosis and multiple sclerosis, you can see that the most common form of scoliosis AIS and MS share both significant similarities, and differences.

Both involve the brain and spinal cord, which work in tandem to form the central nervous system: in charge of relaying signals and messages from the brain to the rest of the body. Both have unknown causes and are thought to develop due to a combination of variables that can differ from person to person, and both can develop across a wide severity spectrum and produce a number of different symptoms and related complications.

Now, in a typical form of scoliosis, such as AIS, it is a structural issue. Scoliosis is a structural issue, while multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. For people who have been living with MS, the development of neuromuscular scoliosis can be the result of degenerative changes to the spine; this is associated with asymmetric weakness in the muscles and ligaments that surround and support the spine.

If you think of the electrical system within a home and the plastic layer that protects the wires and currents running within them, the myelin sheath would be the protective plastic layer and the wires within would be the nerves. If that plastic layer is eroded or removed, those wires are exposed and can lead to a number of electrical issues.

In the same way, the nerves and the messages they are transmitting throughout the body need to be protected, and when they are not, problems will arise. When this happens, the spine is no longer being adequately supported and can slip out of alignment: the onset of neuromuscular scoliosis. MS patients who develop neuromuscular scoliosis not only have the scoliosis that develops to deal with, but also the dominant underlying disease to address, along with its related symptoms and potential additional complications.

So can scoliosis lead to multiple sclerosis? No, it cannot because as a structural issue, it can affect the central nervous system, but is not a disorder of the CNS; however, the reverse is true that MS can lead to the development of neuromuscular scoliosis. In rare cases, scoliosis surgery may be considered when the pain persists or is negatively affecting quality of life despite multiple treatment efforts.

Although, given the population with symptomatic degenerative scoliosis trends toward age 65 and older, some people should still avoid the surgery due to other age-related risk factors, such as having fragile bones or a weakened heart.

The term adult scoliosis technically refers to any scoliosis in a skeletally mature patient. See Scoliosis Treatment. If degenerative scoliosis causes the spinal cord or a nerve root to become impinged, either through stenosis narrowing of the spinal canal or severe bending of the spine, nerve function could be jeopardized.

This is commonly referred to as sciatica or sciatic pain. The medical term for this type of radiating pain is radiculopathy. Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis and Emotional Health. Degenerative Spondylolisthesis. You are here Conditions Scoliosis. All About Degenerative Scoliosis share pin it Newsletters. In addition to protecting your spinal cord, your spine does a lot for you: It holds up your head, shoulders, and upper body so you can stand up straight.

And it helps you bend, twist, and move around. Your spine naturally curves in three places — near your neck, chest, and lower back — creating a shape similar to a somewhat flattened letter "S". But sometimes, your spine can curve either forward or sideways in places where it should not.

This can cause pain, stiffness, numbness, cramping, and fatigue. Depending on the severity of the curvature and your age, symptoms of an abnormal curve can range from almost unnoticeable to very debilitating. Spine curvature can be a result of two conditions — scoliosis or kyphosis. Kyphosis is more of a forward rounding of the back, which leads to a hunchback or slouching posture. Arlet says that the sideways curve of scoliosis is more common when children are growing — mostly during late childhood and early teenage years.

Scoliosis is more common in girls, and it can run in families. Sometimes it is noticeable — leaning a lot to one side or having uneven shoulders or hips can be signs of scoliosis. But it might not be that easy to catch, which is why screenings at annual checkups are so important.



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